John Steinbecks East of Eden - A Biblical Allegory Essay -- East Eden

easterly of Eden A Biblical Allegory In East of Eden (1952) John Steinbeck creates a powerful novel using biblical every(prenominal)egories. By doing this, he can deliver a clear message by describing something unfamiliar to his audience and comparing it to something more familiar. Set in modern times, East of Eden retells the famous story of the downf every last(predicate) of Adam and Eve, and the jealous tilt between Cain and Able. Steinbeck also creates many other fictional characters throug his novel, that capture a biblical sense and help portray an image of the vast confusion of life. One character that resembles a biblical character is Cathy Ames. Throughout the entirety of the novel, her character portrays that of a monstrous almost inhuman creature. ... just as there are animal(prenominal) dickenss, can there not be mental or psychic monsters born? The face and body may be perfect, but if a malformed gene or malformed egg can produce malformed soul? To a criminal, ho nesty is foolish. You must not forget that a monster is only a variation, and that to a monster the norm is monstrous (72). These abilities Cathy possessed allowed her to manipulate and control nearly everyone. Her inborn talent enabled her to repress normal emotions of hunch forward and thus posses many devil like characteristics. One being the manipulation of sex. In the second half of the story Cathy has married and unintentionally bears the lives of her two unhatched sons. Before arriving in their destination of King City, Cathy deviously attempts to abort the lives within her. He Dr. Tilson looked around the room. He stepped to the bureau and picked up a knitting needle. He shook it in her face. The old offender - the old criminal. Youre a fool. Youve nearly killed yourself and you havent lost y... ...ch children can spend a lifetime trying to decipher the expressions of their love. onetime(prenominal) later Adam becomes deathly ill. While on his death bed Lee pleads with A dam to forgive Caleb and bless him. Dont crush him with your rejection. Give him your blessing ... Thats all a man has over the beasts. Free him Bless him (602). Slowly and with much effort Adam raises his right hand, displaying his act of blessing on Caleb. Like all strong allegories, East of Eden draws one into a world of fictious characters that seem to take on a life of familiarity. The bible, which Steinbeck has chosen to build his novel on, is a book that interests itself not in causes, but in actions and their consequences. By creating biblical allegories, Steinbeck gives a new meaning to an old chapter. Works CitedSteinbeck, John. East of Eden. Penguin Books USA Inc. (1992).

The Theme of Freedom in Poetry Essay -- Maya Angelou Paul Dunbar Slave

The Theme of Freedom in meterWrite about three poems on freedom On Liberty and slaveholding (George Moses Horton), Sympathy (Paul Laurence Dunbar) and Caged skirt (Maya Angelou).I have chosen to write about three poems on freedom On Liberty andSlavery (George Moses Horton), Sympathy (Paul Laurence Dunbar) andCaged Bird (Maya Angelou). The full textual matter of the poems is attached. Ichose these three poems because the subject matter appealed to me andI believe that the poems convey their meaning very effectively. Uponresearching the poems, I discovered that Caged Bird was in fact animate by Sympathy, which accounts for the similarities in languageand imagery, as outlined below. All three poems deal with the subjectof freedom using the imagery of birds On Liberty and Slavery isnarrated as a human plea for freedom, and makes reference to birds inthat context, whereas Caged Bird and Sympathy both use the imagery ofcaged birds to explore the theme of loss of freedom. The symbolism ofbirds is used to depict freedom, as birds are essentially withoutconstraints in comparison to the limitations of humans, they havelimitless possibilities. When a bird is caged, however, it loses thatpotential and is restricted not by its own limitations, but the limitsset by another. This image is explored within the poems to depict thetheme of slavery.On Liberty and Slavery----------------------On Liberty and Slavery is an instance of a metaphysical poem it dealswith the concept of freedom using direct, personal language andcontemporary allusions. The troll used in the poem is taken from therhythm of Wesleys hymns Charles Wesley was the brother of JohnWesley (founder of the Methodists) and hymn wri... ...ten by Himself (1845)Sherman JR The bootleg Bard of North Carolina George Moses Horton andHis Poetry Chapel Hill University of North Carolina Press (1997)Rice, A Radical Narratives of the Black Atlantic, Continuum New York(2003)Sapphire Black Wings and Blind Angels, Payback P ress Edinburgh(2001)McCarthy K bittersweet, The Womens Press Ltd (1998)Secondary Sourceswww.poets.org.uk (03/05/2004)http//docsouth.unc.edu/hortonlife/horton.htm (04/05/2004)http//www.christian-bookshop.co.uk/free/biogs/cwesley.htm(07/05/2004)http//www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/audiointerviews/profilepages/angeloum2.shtml(07/05/2004)---------------------------------------------------------------------1 Sherman JR The Black Bard of North Carolina George Moses Horton and His Poetry Chapel Hill University of North Carolina Press (1997)

Gaining a Sense of Membership into Christian Europe Essay -- Religion

Gaining a Sense of Membership into Christian EuropeProblems with format adit????????? turkey is a unique nation that has been attempting to bridge the gap between the Muslim world and Western culture. Economics and foreign policy give the strongest terra firma to the challenges jokester has faced and what deceitfulnesss ahead in Turkey?s slow acceptance into the club of Europe. History????????? The country Turkey was formed in 1923 from the section of the 600 grade old Ottoman Empire, an ally of Germany in WWI. Mustafa Kemal was the leader greatly responsible for creating the republic and is consequently referred to as Ataturk, father of the Turks. Ataturk emphasized secularism, nationalism, and modernization in the regions nigh Anatolis and Thrace. Ataturk?s social, political, economic, and linguistic reforms became known as ?Kemalism?, and drew inspiration greatly from the West (state.gov). In the year 1945 it officially became a penis of the linked Nations and participat ed in the Korean War, later becoming a part of NATO in 1952. Turkey has since grown to become a strategically important eastern member for NATO, and a NATO headquarter is located in Izmir.?After WWII, Turkey and Greece received security from communism in the form of aid from the United States in the Truman Doctrine. Turkey drafted a buckram constitution in 1982 and its government currently consists of 3 branches executive, legislative, and judicial. The majority of the population lives in urban areas, Istanbul home to 9.7 million citizens and the capital Anakara 3.7 million. Turkey?s 780,580 km2 lie in one of the most earthquake prone areas of the world. Although a secular republic, 98% of the population is Muslim, the majority being ... .... Department of State. 13 Dec. 2003<http//www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3432/htm. Country Profile-Cyprus. Central Intelligence Agency. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.cia.gov. Greece Now. Greek Embassy. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.greece.gr. Khan, Adnan R. On the Edge. Macleans. 8 Dec. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. 17 Dec. 2003 Scheifer, Yigal. Turkey chafes at European snub. Christian scientific discipline Monitor. 16 Dec. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. Cleveland Public Library. 17 Dec. 2003 Squitieri, Tom. Moderate, West-oriented Turkey is logical target. USA Today 21 Nov. 2003 14A. NewsBank. Cleveland Public Library. 17 Dec. 2003 Turkey. Turkish Embassy. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.turkishembassy.com. Western Outpost. Economist. 12 Oct. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. Cleveland Public Library. 13 Dec. 2003 Gaining a Sense of Membership into Christian Europe Essay -- Religion Gaining a Sense of Membership into Christian EuropeProblems with format Introduction????????? Turkey is a unique nation that has been attempting to bridge the gap between the Muslim world and Western culture. Economics and foreign policy give the strongest background to the challenges Turkey has faced and what lies ahead in Tu rkey?s slow acceptance into the club of Europe. History????????? The country Turkey was formed in 1923 from the partitioning of the 600 year old Ottoman Empire, an ally of Germany in WWI. Mustafa Kemal was the leader greatly responsible for creating the republic and is consequently referred to as Ataturk, father of the Turks. Ataturk emphasized secularism, nationalism, and modernization in the regions around Anatolis and Thrace. Ataturk?s social, political, economic, and linguistic reforms became known as ?Kemalism?, and drew inspiration greatly from the West (state.gov). In the year 1945 it officially became a member of the United Nations and participated in the Korean War, later becoming a part of NATO in 1952. Turkey has since grown to become a strategically important eastern member for NATO, and a NATO headquarter is located in Izmir.?After WWII, Turkey and Greece received security from communism in the form of aid from the United States in the Truman Doctrine. Turkey drafted a formal constitution in 1982 and its government currently consists of 3 branches executive, legislative, and judicial. The majority of the population lives in urban areas, Istanbul home to 9.7 million citizens and the capital Anakara 3.7 million. Turkey?s 780,580 km2 lie in one of the most earthquake prone areas of the world. Although a secular republic, 98% of the population is Muslim, the majority being ... .... Department of State. 13 Dec. 2003<http//www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3432/htm. Country Profile-Cyprus. Central Intelligence Agency. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.cia.gov. Greece Now. Greek Embassy. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.greece.gr. Khan, Adnan R. On the Edge. Macleans. 8 Dec. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. 17 Dec. 2003 Scheifer, Yigal. Turkey chafes at European snub. Christian Science Monitor. 16 Dec. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. Cleveland Public Library. 17 Dec. 2003 Squitieri, Tom. Moderate, West-oriented Turkey is logical target. USA Today 21 Nov. 2003 14A. NewsBank. Cleveland Public Library. 17 Dec. 2003 Turkey. Turkish Embassy. 13 Dec. 2003 <http//www.turkishembassy.com. Western Outpost. Economist. 12 Oct. 2003 MasterFILE Premier. Cleveland Public Library. 13 Dec. 2003

The New Economy Essay -- essays research papers

THE NEW ECONOMYIt works in America. Will it go global?It seems nigh too good to be true. With the information applied science sector leading the way, the U.S. has enjoyed almost 4% harvest since 1994. Unemployment has fallen from 6% to about 4%, and puffiness just keeps getting lower and lower. Leaving out food and energy, consumer inflation in 1999 was only 1.9%, the smallest increase in 34 years. This spectacular boom was non built on smoke and mirrors. Rather, it reflects awillingness to undertake massive risky investments in innovative information technology,combined with a decade of retooling U.S. financial markets, governments, andcorporations to cut down costs and increase flexibility and efficiency. The result is the so-called stark naked Economy faster gain and lower inflation. Most corporate executives and policymakers in Europe and Asia, at once skeptical about the U.S. performance, have taken this lesson to heart. There are still widespreadmisgivings about the U.S . model of free-market capitalism. But driven by a need forfaster growth, combined with a fear of being left behind, the rest of the world is starting to embrace the benefits of a technology-driven expansion. But a global New Economy will not happen overnight. True, spending on technology, the most visible part of the New Economy, while not yet up to U.S. levels, is on the rise everywhere. Semiconductor sales were up 17% worldwide in 1999, while the number of Internet users in Western Europe and the Asia-Pacific region is expect to more than double over the next five years (chart). Even in a developing country such as India, the software diligence is growing at a rate of 50% to 60% annually. OLD VIRTUES. But the worldwide proliferation of mobile phones and Web accounts by itself will not act as about a more vibrant global economy. What are also needed are dramatic changes in core institutions that will translate technology into faster productivity growth. That means financial mar kets better able to fund innovation, more flexibility in corporations and repulse markets, a faster pace of deregulation, and increase competition (table). The New Economy is built on old virtues thrift, investment, and letting market forces operate, says Treasury Secretary Lawrence H. Summers. There are signs that the process of change has started. With growth picking up in Europe, and Asia emerging fro... ...dents accounted for two-thirds of the growth in science and engineering doctorates at U.S. universities. Most of them planned to stay and work in the country. kindred many other aspects of the New Economy, opening up the doors to foreign workers wont come easily in many countries. But the genie is out of the bottle--now that the U.S. has shown that faster growth is possible, no country will be able to resist it. In the end, the benefits will be well worth the pain. The Road to the New EconomyHeres what countries must(prenominal) do to get a high-productivity, low-inflation economy BOOST INVESTMENT SPENDING on information technology as a share of GDP structure CORPORATIONS to cut costs, improve flexibility, and makebetter use of technology OPEN FINANCIAL MARKETS to direct capital to the best uses DEVELOP VENTURE CAPITAL and initial public offering markets to aid innovative companies ENCOURAGE AN ENTREPRENEURIAL CULTURE and make it easier to startnew businesses INCREASE THE PACE OF DEREGULATION especially in telecom and labormarkets ADJUST MONETARY POLICY to the realities of the New Economy by waiting for inflation to appear before raising interest rates

The Magic of a Dog :: Personal Narrative Essays

The Magic of a Dog I knew he was gone the moment I awoke on Christmas morning. While other families mostwhere laughed, smiled, and disperseed presents, I could only stare listlessly at my own presents, and those placed in the shopping saucer in the corner, never to be opened. With the death of my beloved golden retriever, Kennedy, a part of me had also died. For Kennedy was no ordinary dog. I was born with a disability. Although I have done intensive physical therapy since I was small and have made significant improvements over the years, I find it difficult to do some things which most people take for granted. Until I was eleven, I needed a aide at school. I could not go shopping by myself, or stay at home alone for more than a few minutes. My disability also resulted in social isolation from others my age many kids and adults were laid low(predicate) at ease around me. Even my friends were involved with activities that I couldnt keep up with, and I was left behind. It was with the hope of increased self-reliance that I use for a service dog from Canine Companions for Independence. Canine Companions (CCI) has been training dogs to assist people with disabilities other than blindness since 1975. Obeying about 70 commands, CCI service dogs retrieve dropped items, open doors, turn lights on and off, pull wheelchairs, and more. After submitting an application to CCI, I was interviewed and scheduled to attend a training class in December, at the regional condense near Columbus, Ohio. CCIs rigorous two-week training program is designed to teach dog training and leadership skills while matching each participant with a loving, sure companion and helper. For the first two days each person works with all the dogs on the third day everyone receives their Canine Companion. The remainder of the two weeks is pass learning commands and dog handling skills at the training center and in public places, with your new dog. In this way, Kennedy came into my lif e. He brought me independence of the kind I had never known before. For the first time, I could move around the school without an aide following me, because he pulled my wheelchair and carried books in his backpack. I could shop at the mall by myself or with friends, and Kennedy would put his paws up on high counters to pay for things I bought.

The Hidden Life Of Dogs: Book Review :: essays research papers

The Hidden lifespan of Dogs Book ReviewThe Hidden Life Of Dogs was create verbally by Elizabeth Thomas who is currently well know and highly re-spected for her books. Elizabeth Thomas was born in Americaand currently lives in New Hampshire. This is a book that is unlike any bookever written as it takes the perspective from a different angle. It was firstpublished in the United States in 1993 by Houghton Mifflin Company.Elizabeth has written five books, all bestsellers. It is evident that herwinner is due to her intense research as she has travelled the world whilewriting her books. With international success, Elizabeth plans to continue hercareer that currently seems to be skyrocketing."The Hidden Life Of Dogs" was not just any book. Clearly there was much moreeffort involved. Beginning with an introductory character, Misha who was a Husky,began the book well. This book tried to obtain the idea across that humans knewonly very little about leapers and their patterns. Aft er intense ceremonials onMisha, some ideas were brought up. How did the dog know how to cross a highwayon its own? How did its navigational skills work? How was it that this dog knewexactly where it was and could travel through different cities without becominglost and other dogs couldnt? Continuing on to bringing in other dogs Elizabethwas studying, she pointed out that some had skills that others did not. Mishawas clearly able to navigate himself but when with another dog, he would becomelost. After careful observation it was seen that the other dog could easilyloose track of where she was and mislead Misha. Another interesting topiccovered is how dogs behave with each other. How they achieve their social status,why some dogs dont become accepted and how they react to each other. Bycomparing the dogs with the wolves and dingoes some of the dogs actions becomeclearer, but there is one thing a dog really wants and that is to be with others,and to love their owner. It was explained how a dog defended a razzing and mouse ina cage from another excited dog in the same house. Likely explanations for thiscould be because the older dog felt that the peace was not being maintained orperhaps he knew that the mouse and bird were his masters belongings and heshould protect them. The book goes on to explaining what occurs between the dogswhen they mate, why some dogs kill their litter and many other topics.

The Hidden Life Of Dogs: Book Review :: essays research papers

The Hidden Life of Dogs Book ReviewThe Hidden Life Of Dogs was written by Elizabeth doubting Thomas who is currently wellknow and highly re-spected for her books. Elizabeth Thomas was born in Americaand currently lives in New Hampshire. This is a book that is unlike any bookever written as it takes the horizon from a different angle. It was firstpublished in the United States in 1993 by Houghton Mifflin Company.Elizabeth has written five books, all bestsellers. It is evident that hersuccess is due to her fierce research as she has travelled the world whilewriting her books. With international success, Elizabeth plans to continue hercareer that currently seems to be skyrocketing."The Hidden Life Of Dogs" was not retributory any book. Clearly there was much moreeffort involved. Beginning with an introductory character, Misha who was a Husky,began the book well. This book tried to get the idea crosswise that humans knewonly very little about wienerwursts and their patterns. After intense observations onMisha, some ideas were brought up. How did the dog know how to cross a highwayon its own? How did its navigational skills work? How was it that this dog knewexactly where it was and could travel through different cities without becominglost and other dogs couldnt? Continuing on to bringing in other dogs Elizabethwas studying, she pointed out that some had skills that others did not. Mishawas clearly able to navigate himself but when with another dog, he would nonpluslost. After careful observation it was seen that the other dog could easilyloose track of where she was and mislead Misha. Another interesting topiccovered is how dogs behave with each other. How they achieve their social status,why some dogs dont become accepted and how they react to each other. Bycomparing the dogs with the wolves and dingoes some of the dogs actions becomeclearer, but there is one thing a dog really wants and that is to be with others,and to love their owner. It was expl ained how a dog defended a bird and mouse ina cage from another excited dog in the same house. credibly explanations for thiscould be because the older dog felt that the peace was not being maintained orperhaps he knew that the mouse and bird were his masters belongings and heshould protect them. The book goes on to explaining what occurs between the dogswhen they mate, why some dogs kill their litter and many other topics.

Microsoft’s Management Planning

Microsofts Management Planning Paper Within this pipup Microsofts organization will be assessed with the readying take to the woodss of manipulatement. Along with a brief analysis of Microsofts history and the impact that legal issues, ethics and unified social responsibility have on the planning functions of vigilance. It will also analyze the factors that influence the Microsofts strategic, operational, and contingency planning. The Microsoft corporation is one of the most overabundant and powerful companies in the private reckoner business.Established in 1975 by Paul Allen and Bill Gates, Microsoft has the strongest presence in just ab discover all atomic number 18as of computing device software, from applications to programming tools. Bill Gates wanted to create a healthy, productive civilize environment that maintained its employees values and commitment of excellence. In building a corporation based on the principles of diversity and respect of one anothers individu ality, Bill wanted to bring in the right people to manage his corporation that had the same common goals to achieve the main goal of having a thriving corporation.Planning is important at all levels of counsel within Microsoft. However, its speciality differs by level of management. Within Microsoft the key terms of planning management functions are vision, mission, objectives and goals. Planning requires a organized approach and an establishment of objectives. It starts with setting goals and objectives that sens be achieved. Those objectives provide a underlying principle for a variety of tasks as well as designate course of efforts.Additionally those objectives also management the attention of the managers on the final results wanted to be achieved. Objectives are the core to the planning process. Consequently, objectives should be stated in a obvious, accurate and unequivocal manner. differently the tasks to be carried out are sure to be inadequate. The establishment of pla nning principles are the hypothesis about the profile of prospective events. They serve as a basis of planning. It assists in finding out the obstacles in the port of business throughout the course of the process.Planning principles may be or external or internal. Internal consist of asset investment plans, executive labor affairs, effects of management. While external includes political, social, and economical transformation. Internal principles are controllable while external are not controllable. To facilitate the management of Microsoft the company is run by a Board of Directors. This is a strategic form of planning that impacts the legal issues, ethics and collective and social responsibility of the company.The committees include the Compensation Committee, which grants compensation for the CEO and supplementary employees of the corporation the Governance and Nominating Committee, which takes care of an assortment of corporate matters as well as nomination of the board the F inance Committee, which takes care of financial matters such as recommended unifications and acquirements the Audit Committee, which takes care of accounting issues with the corporation together with reports and audits and the Antitrust Compliance Committee, which puts frontwards efforts to put a stop to company practice from violating antitrust laws.Other aspects to the corporate configuration are there is a Executive Team, comprised of sixteen corporate officers around the world, which is in charge of a variety of duties including making sure staff understand Microsofts traditions of business. That team handles the worldwide matters. With planning being the primary function of management and what the other functions of management develop from, a manager can only organize and staff after strategies to obtain goals are in place.Microsoft management is accountable for and are evaluated on how they meet the organizational goals through the functional and competent use of their resour ces. They are evaluated by their performance in getting the goals obtained proficiently and successfully through their staff. Management is also evaluated on their decision-making abilities to put to use the four functions of management to achieve the organizational goals. There are different stages of management and within all of them the first function of management, the planning function, is involved.The three factors that influence Microsofts strategic, operational, and contingency planning are external and internal factors and environment. Strategic planning is one particular style of planning. Strategies are the result of strategic planning. Microsofts strategies classify its business, the criterion for entering the business, and the fundamental events that Microsoft will pursue in carrying out its business. Strategies are key plans that assign huge amounts of the companys capital to projected events, intended to attain the main goals and objectives.Operational Planning views future as something that needs to be implemented now. This style of planning focuses on setting interim objectives. Takes on a larger amount of comprehensive planning regarding the way in which activities are to be achieved Now a solid contingency plan has a massive value for the organization and it responds to major changes in the environment. The learning of a all-inclusive contingency plan completes an external and internal environmental study, evaluates vision, mission and objectives, and establishes strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.Microsofts mission statement is clear as stated (2008) on the website, As a company, and as individuals, we value integrity, honesty, openness, personal excellence, constructive self-criticism, continual self-improvement, and mutual respect. We are committed to our customers and partners and have a passion for technology. We take on big challenges, and pride ourselves on seeing them through. We hold ourselves accountable to our custo mers, shareholders, partners, and employees by honoring our commitments, providing results, and striving for the highest quality. Microsoft promotes a diverse, supportive, and dynamic work environment. Within the frame work of the relationships build amongst each other they strive to be open, honest and respectful with everyones ideas and thoughts and input. Microsoft encourages a diverse workforce at all levels of the corporation. It is in that belief system that creating a work environment that enables people to fully appreciate the diverse talents that others have to offer leads to improved modernization and creativeness within the products and go that the corporation provides to the public.Microsoft also encourages a cooperative and fruitful work environment by supporting the cultural and ethnic diversity of its workforce. They are dedicated to providing come to employment opportunities to all employees and applicants that are qualified. Planning is a decision making function that involves innovative thinking and imagination that eventually leads to advance methods and function for branch and wealth of an organization. Microsofts planning begins with purpose of objectives.Microsoft has big corporations resources with a small corporations suppleness and heart. Every flourishing corporation has the ability to use its resources and power to make a positive impact on the world and its people and with the Microsoft corporation being one of the most prevalent and powerful companies in the private computer industry, it has proven without a shadow of a doubt that it has done just that. They draw attention to the purposes for which various activities are to be carried out.With this the planning help in focusing the attention of staff on the objectives or goals of the organization. Without planning Microsoft has no direction. It requires manager to prepare a outline of the course of action that are to be followed for all completion of objectives and consequently bringing organization and level-headedness into the company. The duty and principles to help people and realize the true potential is what sets the Microsoft corporation apart from the rest.

Facebook’s Initial Public Offering

The reasons for Facebook to go habitualIn the beginning, Facebook, through its founder Mark Zuckerberg, was unwilling to go public and refused a number of buyout offers. However, it reached the 500 wand after accepting private investments from firms, which eventually made Zuckerberg decide to go public. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that private companies reaching more than 500 shareholders of record must(prenominal) abide by the same requirements of financial disclosure undertaken by public companies (Sloan, 2012).It is clear that Facebooks decision to go public through an initial public offering ( initial public offering) was not the same as the common reasons of firms when they undertake the same decision, which is to draw more revenues (Palmiter, 2008). However, in the long run, Facebook also aimed to access external financial support as a result of IPO (Sloan, 2012).The reasons for companies to go public beyond their need for more money are enhanced f inancial condition, ability to gold out, changed corporate reputation, and improved opportunity for future acquisition (Peng, 2012).The dollar objective of every friendship in relation to the amount expected to be raised via IPOThe dollar objectives of companies entering IPOs for increased revenue purposes are to develop reserves and increase external funds (Vedavalli, 2007 Sullivan, 2007), access capital (Dana, 2004 Ernst and Hacker, 2012), improve financial condition, increase shareholder value, and improve capital to sustain growth (Ernst and Hacker, 2012).In Facebooks case, its stock price dwindled as there were concerns about its overprice IPO and long-term business outlook and lost around $ 25 billion in value (Kuratko, 2012).The expected use of the money raised by IPOOne expected use of the money raised by IPO is retiring from debt, in which, it is necessary to pay close attention to the companys financial data and overall growth prospects. Another is enjoyment of the proc eeds by the owners of the shares, especially for the sale of secondary shares. Moreover, sold primary shares (newly created shares) from an IPO increase revenue to the companies accounts (Khurshed, 2011).In the case of Facebook, the company raised a large amount of money, which has amounted to $ 18 billion. In actuality, there was no increase in the number of shares it sold to the public instead, most of the new shares were from Zuckerberg, and such was considered not a good sign (Khurshed, 2011).ReferencesDana, L. (2004) Handbook of research on international entrepreneurship. Glos, UK Edward Elgar publication Ltd.Ernst, D. and Hacker, J. (2012). Applied international corporate finance. Berlin Verlag Franz Vahlen GmbH.Khurshed, A. (2011). Initial public offerings The mechanics and performance of IPOs. First Edition. Hampshire Harriman House Ltd.Kuratko, D. F. (2012) Entrepreneurship Theory, process, practice. NJ John Wiley & Sons.Peng, M. W. (2012). Global strategy. Mason, OH Cengag e Learning.Sloan, P. (2012). Three reasons Facebook has to go public. Retrieved on December 3, 2013 from http//news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57368449-93/three-reasons-facebook-has-to-go-public/Sullivan, L. R. (2007). Historical dictionary of the Peoples Republic of China. Maryland A Scarecrow Press, Inc.Vedavalli, R. (2007). Energy for development Twenty-first century challenges of reform and liberalisation in developing countries. London Anthem Press.

Cone Health Organizational Chart and Structure Essay

The classical guess consists of organizational design that subdivides work and specifies tasks. The classical theory exclusivelyows the variant sections to run with efficiency by giving lag members different task to perform. The classical theory is composed of four elements division and specialization of labor, r from each one of command, organizational expression, and span of command. Division and specialization of labor reduces the workload of the employee that will increase proficiency through come out the organization. The chain of command is pronouncement, power, and responsibility delegated from high levels of authority to the turn down levels. Organizational coordinates ar how the incisions ar arranged and how command is maintained and how communication is achieved through a formal system.The span of control is how many employees a manager can effectively manage. (Sullivan, 2012). The structure of this organization provides for an environment for client centered c are by offering services of acute care with different levels of care such as emergency services, med-surgical units, intermediate care unit, intensive care and labor and delivery. Each division is managed by a specific leader, such as the manager, who reports to the psyche of nursing. The managers are more(prenominal) in contact with faculty and have direct communication with provide members as well as patients in the hospital.This personal level of communication allows for managers effectively to communicate the importance of the mission of the hospital, which is to exceed haveations and provide quality health care to all at all times. With this mission in mind, it can lead to a close relationship with client care. The use of information systems is the way to communicate throughout the hospital to staff members. There are two charting systems used in the organization and an assignment board system in each department. The first one is Emergency information solicitude, which is used in the emergency department, and the second is the Meditech, used in the other departments in the hospital. All information systems are visible to all nursing staff but cannot be edited interdepartmentally. Verbal communication method can be in the form of informing peers concerning the level of care already delivered to a patient and expecting others to follow through.We are expected to formally inform each other of what need to be done concerning our patient via the Emergency Data Management and Meditech. The GroupWise E-mail system is used by staff for internal communication and exchange purposes, and it can be accessed both in the hospital and at rest home via the internal intranet. Information from different departments comes to staff via e-mail, and all are encouraged to check their email daily. Staff members are also provided with a physical mailbox, with their label on it where everyone is provided with departmental information. Decision-making regarding policy cha nge may be done by departmental basis, but must be approved by the chief nursing executive.For example, the standard of work was change in the triage process, but before management implemented the change, it had to be approved by the chief nurse executive, and he or she will decide based on the Nurse Practice Act. Restructuring of nurse leadership is currently in progress to allow nurses to have more input on leadership and its decision making pattern in organizations. The chief nurse executive reports to the regional vice-president of nursing, whereas all directors of each nursing department reports to the chief nurse executive.The organizational structure has its strength and weakness. One weakness that populates in this structure is the lack of communication between departments. Strength in this structure is that the chief-nursing executive is not left to make all decisions on his or her own because they have the help of managers and directors of the different departments. These informal structures of the organization is constantly at test as staff do frequently communicate with each other about what is expected in the plan of care to achieve an in force(p) client centered care.The charge nurse writing on the assignment board the activity of plan of care into the system as per each department to allocate patients to nurses and the staff nurse reports uses formal communication in the day-to-day operations of the organization the activity of plan of care into the system as per each department. For example there are formal meetings daily with the house supervisor, the managers, and leaders of the department to discuss bed availability in the hospital. Issues of power and control exist between the different floors and the emergency department. There is always competition for staffing resources, and if there is a float pool nurse on call, the charge nurses have to hand over who has a greater need for the float pool nurse leading to charge nurses to compete fo r the nurse. St. Lukes Hospital is located in a lower middle-class neighborhood and caters to all ages.The hospital caters socially to the infants and pediatric patients. It has recently expanded the acute-stroke and short-stay unit also known as an observation unit. There are patients of different ethnicities while there are many patients who do not speak English the use of the language phone has come into use kinda often. The language phone removes language barriers between the patient and the health care provider and allows the patient to receive proper care. A lot of patients in the community of interests have stated they come to our hospital because they have read in magazines that we are a great hospital. Generational differences that influence organizational culture are on the rise in the work environment. There are a great number of new younger nurses coming out of nursing schools, which way new ideas.The older nurses sometimes have problems accepting new nurses because th ey seem to want to change things. Some of the older nurses feel they are being pushed out of the nursing field by the new nurses and feel they are being forced to retire. In this paper there has been a discussion of organizational structure and functions, creation of client-centered care, information systems, power issues within the organization as well as decision making abilities. There have been discussions about social and heathenish influences and how they integrate into delivery of care in the organization, and finally how generational differences influence organizational culture of the workplace as it shapes the future. It will be appropriate to expect more input into decision making culture via a developed formal and informal system to increase the input from the first responder group-the staff nurses and certified nursing assistants.ReferencesSullivan, E. J. (2012). Effective leadership and management in nursing (8th ed.). Boston, MAPearson.

Financial Planning and Forecasting Essay

We have also provided comprehensive documentation on the templates so that you do not need to guess or figure out how we implemented the models. All our template models are only in black and white color. We remember this is how a professional financial template should look like and also that this is the easiest way for you to understand and use the templates. All the input fields are label with the * symbol for you to identify them easily. Whether you are a financial analyst, investment banker or accounting personnel.Or whether you are a student aspiring to join the pay world or an entrepreneur needing to understand finance, we hope that you will find this package useful as we have spent our best effort and a lot of time in developing them. ConnectCode Pg iii Financial Planning and Forecasting Version 1. 0 1. 1. 1 Financial Planning and Forecasting professional Forma Financial Statements Financial statements projections and forecasting are very common in corporate financial anal ysis. The reason is that it is very useful and important to forecast how frequently financing a company will require in coming(prenominal) years.The projections are achieved by using historical sales, accounting data and assumptions on future sales and costs. These financial statements projections are known financial modeling as Pro Forma financial statements. 1. 2 Financial Statements Modeling This spreadsheet provides a template for financial statements forecasting. It requires simple financial statements inputs from the past 5 years and will automatically generate all the necessary Pro Forma Financial Statements projections outputs. The following diagram illustrates the make for of using this template for financial statements forecasting.

Nike of Samothrace

Jani Smith Ancient Cultures 212 March 18, 2013 Winged Victory Contents Introduction2 Discovering2 Hellenistic computer architecture and style2 Composition and atmosphere2 Genres and audience3 Conclusion4 Introduction unrivaled of the best known works of Hellenistic sculpture is Nike of Samothrace, now located in the Louvre museum in Paris. It is a demonstrative, and powerful sculpture which encapsulates e verything great approximately Ancient Greece. The sculpture is made of Rhodian marble, stands 2. 45 meters tall and 2. 35 meters wide including its wing (Burn, 2004, p. 9). Nikes sculptor is not well known, however it is presumed to have been constructed by the sculptor Pythokritos (Pollitt, 1986, p. 114) during the early second century BC. Discovering Nike was discovered in 1863 by the French consul and amateur archaeologist Charles Champoiseau, in the sanctuary of the Great Gods at Samothrace where it was before set up. Nike is traditionally associated with the victories th at was obtained by the Rhodian fleet over the Antiochos III off Side and Myonnesos in 190/89 BCE (Ridgway, 2000, p. 50).The base of the statue is in the form of a ships prow (Pollitt, 1986113), and the goddess is represented as if she has just alighted on the ship, with her wings still beating and her drapery fluttering in the wind. Hellenistic architecture and style This breath taking sculpture was pissd in the period when baroque style developed. The characteristic features include acanthus column bases, modillion cornices, Corinthian capitals with S-shaped spirals, segmental pediments, halfpediments and curving entablatures (Bugh, 2006171).Baroque sculptures are well known for their powerful and immense size, the twist and turn of their body theatrically in space, frequently clad in drapery that is in motion or semi-transparent (Pollitt, 1986114) Composition and atmosphere A sense of drama is created through the sculptors combination of skill at naturalism and his magnate to m anipulate the elements of the work. The goddesss wings are widely spread behind her, she leans forward with her right leg and her torso tilted for balance (Burn, 2004 90).Her wings, legs and torso create a sequence of boldly opposing diagonals that enrich the idea or impression she gives of being in motion. She becomes a dramatic study of conflicting forces and counter-forces, as she leans forward against the wind (Ridgway, 2000155). Her breasts, abdomen, right leg, and left thigh is revealed almost as if they were nude by the drapery that is clinging with thin, long, and uneven ripples. Not only heavy scarce also dynamically irregular shapes and bunches are formed by excess fabric.Between her legs is a long, uneven arc of cloth that accentuates its motion and implies the counter-force of the wind against her beautiful curved body (Burn, 200490). The sculpture draws attention to this downward arc with a swath of drapery that hovers frontward from the goddesss left hip. The drapery because collides in a V-shape with a longer swath at her pelvis. The fabric at the back soars out behind her in rigid crests. This gives an uneven effect of the drapery, the wind jaunty the cloth, similar to the sea below her, into irregular peaks and troughs (Ridgway, 2000155). The goddesss wings are very naturalistic.It contributes to the chaotic, uneven and energetically active tone of the statue. The goddess pushes her wings back as far as possible, and extends them to their full length (Ridgway, 2000155). It seems as if she is mimicking the behaviour of a bird that is about to land. If one observe her wings closely, from where their crests bent to where they joint half-way, then to their outspread and the textured feathers, it looks like an enlarge copy of Zeuss eagles wings (Pollitt, 1986116). However there is a difference, which is the lacking of the regular, fan-like accord in a birds wings.The Nikes wings are put mysteriously arranged at odd and overlapping angles to one another, very similar to the folds of the drapery (Ridgway, 2000155). Though it appears naturalistic, the wings deceive the sculptors awareness in the creation of irregular patterns to propose straining and immediate action. The wings thrown out against the real wind creates an effect of imminent landing. This naturalism and exaggerated irregularity develops a sense of actuality and urgency. With her fine detailed wings and embodied body, this unearthly being is one of the most astonishing Hellenistic art works to be seen (Ridgway, 2000150).Genres and audience Hellenistic art is a marked by craft, technical virtuosity. Certain theatrical sense was one of the fundamental characteristics of this time. There was a fondness for dramatical settings, surprizing, and mysterious inner space (Pollitt, 19867). Hellenistic baroque sculptures of the tierce century wanted to immortalize the heroess victories. These art pieces encaptured the fortune and trails of heroes in moments of crises, d esigned to dazzle its audiencethrrough their sheer technical virtuosity (Pollitt, 19867).The sculptures were created with a specific viewpoint in mind, most importantly to sway the soul (psychagogia) (Bugh, 2006172). There is a transitory story in each sculpture and each sculpture emphasizes a specific moment. The dramatic contrasts, exaggerated and distorted forms, the heightened expressions of emotion ads on to the message conveyed by the sculptor (Fowler, 198932). To understand them, the viewer must recapture the primeval fascination that the operative drew on in order to endow each of his creations with their own strength and impact.Conclusion Due to the lack of references in extant texts, the Nike of Samothraces political and historic background remains obscure. Looking at this master piece of art work, it almost seems as if the strong wind and waves from below are threatening to raise her (the state). Nike of Samothraces primary purpose might have been metaphorical, acting as a Ship of State, guiding the state through dangerous waters (Ridgway, 2000 153). whatsoever the purpose of the sculpture was originally meant to be, it will continue to be a mysterious piece of art work.Works Cited Bugh, G. R. 2006. The Cambridge Companion To THE HELLENISTIC WORLD. New-York, USA Cambridge University Press. Burn, L. 2004. Hellenistic art FROM ALEXANDER THE GREAT TO AUGUSTUS. Los Angeles, USA The British Museum Company. Fowler, B. H. 1989. THE HELLENISTIC AESTHETIC. Wisconsin, USA The University of Wisconsin Press. Pollitt, J. (1986). Art in the Hellenistic Age. New-York, USA Cambridge University Press. Ridgway, B. S. 2000. Hellenistic Sculpture II, The styles of ca. 200-100B. C. Wisconsin The University of Wisconsin Press.

CU1513 & Food Essay

Children pauperism to be in a positive purlieu because if the child spends their day in an effective designed environment, the child get out be physically, socially, emotionally, and aesthetically nurtured. The environment can maximise their in revealectual potential and provide a foundation for the development of their emotional security. A positive environment for children and young people must be a safe commit to cypher in, so a number of legal wellness and safety requirements should be in place. Whatever the linguistic context, policies and procedures guide the workplace.2) In my work setting, we work within the care standards regulations by making sure the setting is a safe place to be in, and being hygienic, we have a sterilising unit which is used everyday, and also sterilise the plastic toys and make sure everything is cleaned well. We wear aprons and gloves whilst changing babies nappies, and to go slightly every morning and evening checking that nothings broken. We a lso give out daily sheets to give to the parent/carer at the end of the day, to tell them what theyve had and what theyve done during the day.The Special ask Code of Practice is designed to help make effective decisions regarding children and young people with special educational needs, but this does not mean you can tell them exactly what to do in each individual case. A positive environment and routine teaches children how to behave with people in general, in my work setting the ages are 3-18 months, so the older babies might get an early understanding on how to be around people and how to be around one another. If the provide are positive and approachable, it could also help children to talk to staff more about both concerns they may have. Also it allows parents to talk to the staff more easily, and smell included and equal.3) This is part of childrens learning about self care and personal hygiene. We can help them do this by encouraging them to wash their pass on before and after eating, and also giving them a mirror which can help them too. In my work setting, ages 3-18 months, it is very antithetical, as theyd need their nappies changed on a regular basis to prevent infections and sores, and to also talk to the parent/carer about any allergies or skin conditions their child mighthave.We also talk to parents/carers about their childs hair in case they have any allergies or conditions as they may require special products. And we will ask them to bring in hats, specially during Summer. Teeth are important too, as well as having healthy milk teeth, it supercharges the healthy adult teeth. With older children, workers can encourage children to brush their cause teeth in the morning and before bedtime with the guidance of the parent/carer.4) Rest and exercise both play a crucial part in health and well being of children. Learning and memory are at there best in well rested children. Exercise is equally important, playing a vital role in physical healt h, which promotes muscle and bone strength. In my work setting we promote exercise by doing activities with them which can include dancing, acquittance out to the outside play area or going for a walk to the park, and then when they get out of their prams, they explore and identify new things too. We encourage rest by doing certain activities which includes sitting down and reading books and putting them to bed after lunch time and if they are tired at any time throughout the day we will put them in a cot/pram.5) The basic nutritional requirements include plenty of fruit and veg, which we should be having at least five portions of a variety everyday. In my work setting we encourage the children to eat fruit and veg everyday by giving a different variety at both snack times. Bread, rice, potatoes and pasta and other starchy intellectual nourishments, milk and dairy foods, and also some meat, fish and alternatives, also to have a small amounts of foods and drink which is high in fat or sugar, although this should be kept restricted to special occasion foods only.6) When children come together at meal/snack time, they should be all eating the same food, however there can be special requirements. For example, children with chewing or digestive difficulties may need their food chopped or liquidized. Specific food additives may cause allergic reactions. And even cultural/religious preferences may restrict specific foods, as either a general rule, or certain times and holidays. Whoever cant eat meat for any reason, we give alternatives to the foods given.7) Food is a common vogue for illness to spread, workers who are ill or have recently been ill can unknowingly contaminate foods which are prepared and served to the children. In childcare settings, food safety is everyones responsibility, any member of staff that comes in contact with the food should be familiar with safe food handling practices and all work places should have a food safety book. The National Ch ildcare Accreditation Council (NCAC) provides national guidelines for childcare which covers all areas of care, which includes information on all aspects of quality childcare, including hygiene, communications, discipline, food and nutrition. interrogation time journal.40 minutes on questions 1-430 minutes on questions 5-7

Delivering Business Value with IT at Hefty Hardware Essay

The mini-case starts with IT is a pain in the neck, which is a unseasonable notion that around of the occupancy managers have in an governing. The history of IT- argumentation relationships in most of the formations shows that t here is a considerable gap between twain sides which is getting better over a period of time. Today, managers know the fact that it is the people, technology and information that realizes the respect of a company and everytime IT cannot be goddam for everything. The days have gone when IT was looked at as the sole responsibility for a companys growth or downf wholly. IT processes along with the ability of the organization to manage information and peoples religion and behavior decide the actual harbor.Shortcomings of product line and ITThe partnership between argumentation and IT at Hefty computer hardware is not so redeeming(prenominal) and separately side figures that the other side doesnt unfeignedly run across what their actual requireme nts and problems are. The business thinks that they are unnecessarily pouring millions of dollars into IT and not getting a real value for it. They think that the IT is so self-absorbed with their work and problems that they re altogethery dont get what the business is toilsome to do. The VP, Cheryl OShea and the COO Glen Vogel believe that the IT doesnt know the basic functions of business and as part of the higher-level management, they think that its their responsibility to take the IT folks onto the field to really make them actualise the business operations at all the Hefty stores. The IT has a total different perspective on this. The CIO, Farzad Mohammed and chief architect, Sergei Grozny confer with to this whole idea of going onto the field as Boondoggle which shows they believe that this would bring no value to the work they do and consider it as a waste of time.They think that going to the field would not jock them much in understanding the business. Instead, they are only focused on planning the strategic IT architecture for the savvy stores initiative and other high priority projects. Also, they think that they can send the IT folks onto the field once they are done with the planning and budget cycle. But, little do theyunderstand here that it would be of no use sending the IT people after the planning as things to be changed as early as possible in a project life cycle. The more delay in the changes, the more complex and expensive the project would be. The IT folks couldnt communicate properly with the business slightly their ideas and strategy that confused the business and made them reject the ideas that were actually worth trying. In the market today, business is showing growing interest to partner with IT to make sure they get the value for investing huge in technology.But, still there is a gap between the two departments and the IT folks think that they do not have enough support from the business to ensure the value is realized for th e organization. A good example of deep integration of IT and business is the recent firing of the Apple maps chief. The ill-fated Apple maps was the tribulation of both the IT folks who couldnt develop an efficient app for maps and also the business who couldnt gather all the requirements and couldnt manage the project to achieve the desired output. As a result, the Apple exec Richard Williamson was blamed and dismissed for the disastrous project and humiliation for the organization. In the past, a good amount was spent by companies in new technological deployments. During this time, there are no returns. Post-deployment, there would be some value realisation due to the initial efficiencies but this would be only for around six months.But, after this due to the sum up in use, complexities growing which increase the costs. This may lead to losing belief in the initiative but if the faith is carried on, value can be realized by applying people, information and technology more eff iciently and simplifying business. Hence, the organization can achieve real long-term if they religiously follow this. Plan for IT and business collaboration for Savvy Store Success The business and IT, both are right in their place but wrong in the complete picture and both need to work on their shortcomings and start working in concert as a team to achieve the desired value. It should not be a you-us but we orientated efforts and there should be a blurred line between the two. As thought by Jenny, each hold the pieces of the future picture of business. From the business perspective, they need to really understand how to demo and explain what it really wants from IT. Also, they need to link the IT value to the business model so that it becomes easy for the IT to really understand what is anticipate of them and where does their work fit in thewhole picture.The business should seek commitment to all the projects in IT which would increase the efficiency of the overall process. Als o, the business needs to get the right people involved in the organization that not only have the technical skills but also can listen and understand the business perspective. So, T-shaped professionals who not only are experts in their own discipline but also can understand other disciplines are required. The IT strategies and budgets need to be reviewed more frequently and the business needs to revisit the business model at regular intervals and make the required changes instead of expecting overwhelming efforts from the IT that not only leads to unretentive quality of work but also can spoil the reputation of the company. From the IT perspective, they need to increase their cognition on business and its functions. IT folks need to understand the overall organisational goals and objectives, business requirements, ideas and success factors.This would help them to work towards the organization success and rescind problems with business. From the scenario of not sending the top IT folks onto the field not only reflects the disinterest of IT to actually getting to know the real scenario but also reflects the bitter trueness that there is a lack of resources and the associates are getting overloaded. Instead of adjusting with the number of resources and ignoring the important aspects of business, IT needs to express to the business that they need more resources to concentrate on all the areas of work. The IT staff needs to put dreaded effort on communication since that is one of the biggest hindrances between IT and business. They need to work more on their musical mode of expression and simplify things to make the business understand how the initiatives serve the business purposes.They need to understand organizational dynamic and be more professional in what they do. The dedication of IT towards business should increase and it should serve as a trusted advisor to business. A prioritization rubric needs to be maintained by both the departments and needs to b e revisited and updated frequently. The client and corporate values need to be incorporated in all the IT work. This gives a clear picture of what needs to be attended right away and what can be postponed. Also, there is a lack of governance structure to manage the overall strategies and identify the interdependencies between business and IT. The business and IT should trust each other and be clear at their expectationsand accountabilities in order to avoid conflicts in the future.ReferencesMcKeen, James D Smith, Heather (2012). IT strategy Issues and practices (2nd ed.). Boston Prentice Hall. Kindle Edition.

PROBLEM SET Monetary policy Essay

1. What impact allow for an unanticipated increment in the capital render have on the real number interest valuate, real end product, and role in the short run? How will expansionary pecuniary policy affect these factors in the bulky run? Explain.The money supply in an rescue is the benchmark by which interest measures atomic number 18 de terminal figureined. The supply of money is directly tied into the amount of money that shadower be loaned and borrowed in non-homogeneous capacities. The more money there is to loan, the less expensive it is to borrow that money. This is because when there is an cast up in the money supply, the demand for that money fluctuates as well. This causes an increase in the overall amount of money being ex variety showd, and in turn, also causes a decrease in the real interest rate. The decrease in the interest rate also affects the economical appeal of domestically produced goods and services. This causes increased economic activity and th e increase of real out direct because of that activity. When output increases, economic supposition says that employers will typically need to hire more workers in suppose to handle their increased sales and output. However, this may not be the case in todays modern economic system because modern businesses potential output are not directly proportional to their workforce. The long run economic impact depends on whether or not the unhoped-for short run money supply increase is permanent or not. If the money supply increase is permanent, then the short run effects mentioned to a higher place will drive the output of the economy above where it naturally should be. If the feed decided to implement an Expansionary monetary policy to counteract this increase in the money supply then it would most likely emphasize to reduce interest rates. This type of monetary stimulus affects the interest rates in the short term. This fag end eventually lead to long term economic change based on short term economic change being as the Fed intend. Expansionary policies are meant to push the economy towards full employment and spur economic growth. This means that if the policy is not closely monitored, or not removed at the right time, it can cause inflation, and thereby increase interest rates in the long run.2. How apace has the money supply (M1) grown during the past twelve months? State the rate of growth (use http//www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h6/) and the most late release, use the seasonally adjusted figures. Calculate the rate of growth across the year by fetching the (new amount of M1- old amount of M1)/old amount of M1). Given the state of the economy, should monetary authorities increase or decrease the growth rate of money? Explain why.The M1 money supply grew by a rate of 8.86%. This is based on the Jan 2014 M1 supply number of 2,683.0 billion, and Jan 2013 number of 2,464.5 billion. This indicates a healthy growth rate of the economy and the M1 money sup ply. According to the reports issued by the board of governors of the Federal Reserve, Unemployment is decreasing, and inflation is remaining within their intended constraints. The Fed is currently maintaining policies to keep the growth rate of the M1 money supply in check. If the money supply were to increase at a more rapid rate, than it is likely that inflation would also increase.3. Is perceptual constancy in the general take of sets through time important? Why or why not? Should price stability be the goal of monetary policy? Explain your responses.Price stability in an economy is an essential quality for sustained growth. It is one of the key aspects that investors, both domestic and foreign, look at to get hold whether or not to invest in the economy. If the price is unstable, than investors, especially foreign investors, do not chew the fat the economy as stable enough to risk their money in, and therefore invest elsewhere. This obviously is woolly-headed economic act ivity that can cause ripple effects across the market. When the general price level is stable however, the economy becomes appealing to investors, and causes them to spend their money in the market. This confidence that investors gain is a colossal asset to economic growth and development. When people and businesses are confident that their money is going to be put to good use, they are much more likely to spend it. Domestically, price stability is important for the government,and the Fed to be able to maintain fiscal policies. The Central Bank is also affected by the stability of prices when it makes monetary adjustments and investments. Therefore, it is vital for the Fed to monitor and attempt to stabilize prices as much as possible.4. equivalence and contrast the impact of an unexpected shift to a more expansionary monetary policy under demythologised and adaptive expectations. Are the implications of the two theories different in the short run? Are the long-run implications different? Explain.When monetary policy is created, there are 2 popular theories that guide the actions of decision makers. One of these policies is discerning Expectations. The guess of Rational Expectations is based on the presumption that the economic future of a market can be systematically predicted based on hypothesis and rational thought. This is the most widely used theory by todays economic analysts and decision makers at the Fed. The second theory is Adaptive expectations. This theory is based on the idea that to predict an economys future, one has to analyze its past. The Impact of an unexpected shift to a more expansionary monetary policy under adaptive expectations will temporarily induct output and employment. Under Rational expectations, the same situation would result in little to no change in output.

Depiction of Women

Depiction of Wo manpower By Charles Cotton In past timess, wo custody absorb non been given the delight in that they deserve. Sophocles once said, Silence gives the square-toed grace to women. Men were always perceived as the dominant search upon women were undecomposed imploreed to perform in the kitchen, and please their spouse after a long day of guide. agree to womens rightist criticism, the roots of prejudice against women have long been embedded in Western culture. The womanish feminist Virginia Woolf wrote A Room of Ones Own, in which she decl atomic number 18s that men have treated women as inferiors. She states that ordination believes that women are intellectu everyy inferior to men.In laymans terms, the man has control of the house and income, while the fair sex just sits home. Books from the early period of British literature much(prenominal) as Judith, wife of bath, and Grendels mummy convey the same message. All of them had one objective in common a ll protagonists were females who were denied certain rights. The antiquated Greeks abetted gender discrimination, declaring the male to be the superior and the female the inferior. In the Bible, Adam and Eve were both tempted by a serpent, represented as the devil. Eve was the one who disobeyed god and ate from the Tree of Good and Evil.She was beautiful, just now she made the mistake of falling for deception. Through erupt the Christian Period, this story provides men with the reason why they should ricochet the social, sexual, religious, political, and economic freedom of women (Eve and the Identity of Women, 1). This ancient story holds them accountable for the decisions that they cook up in mankind. This passage describes the film of women in Western Civilization independence and freedom of speech. However, after a hard fight for touch on rights, women are now allowed to be employed anywhere, with some companies still limiting their abilities.Women in todays society are choosing the Garden of Edens apple every day free will. found off of the Fifth Edition of Literary Criticism, prejudice against women began in the Western culture. In ancient Greece, they abetted gender discrimination demanding that the male is the superior and the female is beneath them (Literary Criticism, pg. 147). Charles Darwin wrote The Descent of Man (1871), announcing that women are a characteristic of a past and lower state of civilization (pg. 147). As the man, one was responsible for upporting the family financially, while the married woman stayed at home cleaning the house, preparing dinner, and taking care of the children. Genesis, the very first book of Scripture, tells us that God created both man and woman in his image. From the very beginning, women were seen and treated as inferior beings and seen as . The countersign read as this God created man first in this world out of his image(Genesis). His universe of discourse of man signified their dominance, and their billet of authority. In those days, females had a bad reputation for being very convincing when they wanted something from men.For example, Delilah was the fatal attraction for Samson, who cut his hair to please her. His hair was his source of post without it, he would be defenseless. He was defeated by the Philippines, and his confidence was diminished. Women have been the downfall of men, especially if he has valuable possessions. Century after century, male voices continue to determine the social role and cultural term of women. Feminist critic Simone de Beauvoirs text asserts that the Western society is patriarchal, which means controlled by males. She says that women must ask them self What is a woman? (Feminism, pg. 149) This is basically stating that women are defined by his social class. The first study feminist critic that challenged the males was author Christine de Pizan. (1365-c1434) She wrote LEistre au Dieu d amours, critiquing the judgment of Charles Darwin, who stated in his saucy The Descent of Man , stating that God created both man and woman as equal beings. They wanted to be heard and acknowledged as scholars, artist, and writers. They want to be keeped as a person, and not just an object. I found an article called Helium, which was found on the CNN website.It explained that women of this generation are perceived to be educated, successful career, and have the ability to bare children. They are in comparable manner expected to put food on the table for their husband and children, while enduring the added pressure of looking a certain way. All of these aspects are the perfect formula for a successful woman and sometimes hinder males from appreciating their intellectual minds. Because of their gender, women have to work twice as hard to establish themself in society, save still are at fortune to be perceived differently.For example, when a woman has a high class position in a company, people often have the notion that she used her sexual position to climb to power. With their clothing they head around in, they are often judged by their figure than their ability to fulfill their job requirements. The story Judith would be a great example of how females use their body parts to gain honor. By building up her description as a maiden, the poet uses Judiths pureity to construct her innocence, making her appear vulnerable. Because of this trait, Holofernes thought it would be aristocratic to grasp her attention and take ownership of her life.She was also described as maego, meaning woman, virgin, girl, woman, and wife. ( Judith, Lines 35,43, 73,78) She is never stated by her name, and that was the lack of respect that was on that point for women at that time. Issued on September 9, 2011 by a lady named Margaret Holt, the Chicago Tribune issued an article called How Should Society(and media) Depict Women, there were a assort of females that were discussing a video that displayed the lack of respect for women th at was issued on September 9, 2011 by a lady named Margaret Holt.Holt attended the YMCA of Metropolitian, where the screening was sold out for the first night at Fifth Third Bank. This documentary, called Miss proto fibre, warranted responses that were not that shocking, but ellicited a fresh call to action intimately the events that occurred. The video was about a woman who went through so much disrespect and turmoil. She was beaten multiple times for stand up up for her rights, but she kept her composure, and fought until the end.Taylor Demming, one of the females in the audience, stated, I didnt know there was no respect for women, she said afterward(Chicago Tribune, Depicting Women in Society, pg. 2). At the same time, there were scouts at Du summon County High Schools that were also tired of(p) by the content of the film. Student Jessica Porter said the word picture made her think about the humanity furnishs that she liked(Depicting Women in Society, pg. 2). This readin g reminded me of the life of Susan B. Anthony, and her fight for womens right to vote.There were multiple messages that were interpreted from the documentary, allowing women in this generation to appreciate their freedom. Certain commercials are derogatory towards women, and perceive them as sexual pleasantries, as visualized in Judith. Her hyper-feminity provides her with the power of seduction, in a significant female role. She is perceived as passive throughout the story, until she behead Holofernes. argues that Judiths gender transformation in the poem is not from passive to aggressive nor from feminine to masculine, but rather from possessed to possessor (257).Jean Kilbourne wrote an article titled Portrayal of Women in Society, Killing Us restfully, which discusses how women are portrayed as just items (Jean Kilbourne, Introduction to Media Studies, pg. 1). It continues to depict how the media portrays women and how they influence these advertisements negatively. For exampl e, in his article, he chooses to show an advertisement where a Trojan condom was placed on the left side of a females bra. The condom represents sexual content, and the image was mostly focused on her breast. Her chest was depicted as a tool to influence men to purchase this token product.Her breasts are enlarged in the video as well intriguing most men that sex sells in our society. African-American women are also promoted as sex symbols in music videos. According to the article titled Beyond the Betrayal of Women in Video Games, 38% of female characters found in video games are wearing revealing clothing, 23% are showing cleavage (Children Now, suite101. com/article/media-portrayal of women pg. 1). They wear bikinis and short shorts to draw attention from the audience. This particular style of clothing started in the late 90s, when Mystical came out with the song called Danger. As the video progresses, there were scenes that revealed women completely naked. Producers realized th at nudity would attract viewers, and raise record sales. The message was clear Women are only valued by their body parts, and nothing else. The Wife of Bath was a story that spoke on sexual deviances of the female race. The story began with the sexual assault of a woman, and the rest of it imagines a world in which women are sovereign, and they have judgments, administer justice, and power over men I saw quotes that displayed this action such as Women may go saufly up and doun.In every bussh or under every tree Ther is twelve noon oother incubus but he, And he ne wol doon hem but dishonor (Lines 884 887). An incubus was a dickens child thought to be begotten by the woman. The Wifes claim is that women may go without fear of being forced to birth a demon child. This is the life that women want, having the authority and ability to make their own decisions. We can tell that she thinks highly of herself illustrated in her ornate clothing Her coverchiefts ful fine were of ground I dor ste were they weyeden ten pound(Chaucer).She wanted to be the first woman at church to make a donation. Women did not usually have alot of funds, so she used her husbands for money. Females are always worried about their coming into court using make-up and other products to appear younger. Men see age marks as ugliness, and in order for women to appear more attractive in their eyes, they feel they must hide these facial marks. In Beowulf, Grendels mother was described as gross-looking and hideous, but she wanted to get revenge for her son, just like any other mother. Maintaining and preserving peace was not only their job, it was their identity.When Grendels mother was killed, she had failed in her social role as peace-keeper. No one expected her to be beautiful because women were not appreciated in that aspect. When men get older, they are viewed as more attractive, where as if a woman does, her beauty fades off, and she is forced to scheme a guy with her intelligence. Commercials from companies like Cover Girl, where they are promoting beauty products with famous people such as Gabrielle Union, Queen Latifah, and Halle Berry, encourage women others that they can be beautiful, no matter how old they are.There are movies that display mens dominance over women such as Disneys Aladdin, Beauty of the Beast, and Beowulf. They show unrealistic, curvaceous, and vulnerable women who depend on male figures for strength and survival, not their own empowerment. In Aladdin, Princess Jasmine is upset and desperate to find a prince to make her feel loved and protected. Along comes Prince Aladdin that captures her attention, saving her from the clutches of Jafar, the Sultans chief advisor. The movie has this male-saving-the-day theme to show that a woman is nothing without a man by her side.In Beauty and the Beast, it is portrayed that a woman cannot feel safe and protected unless they have someone with the character traits of the Beast aggressive, violent, and intimidatin g. On April 3, 2009, an article was written in Kellevision called Beauty and the Beast in Television, stated that women who want this type of relationship usually had abusive fathers growing up, and want to feel protected from their father. In the story Beowulf, he saves his town by defeating Grendels mother, and becomes king.Cartoons have even displayed how women are disrespected and placed in smaller roles. I draw my attention to the Flintstones, where Fred is the bigger man who does all of the hunting while Wilma stays home and does all of the household chores. In George of the Jungle, it was always George saving the distressed Jane, and Jane never does these things herself. Mrs. Jane Jetson is the perfect example of a stereotypical cartoon woman. Her waist is small, she is constantly wearing short skirts, and she has a love for shopping.In that cartoon, Mr. Jetson is the one outlet to work, while she spends his hard-earned money. In Chaucers Wife of Bath, the woman had multiple husbands, and she used them all for money. When a woman does play a dominant role in a movie, it usually comes with a sacrifice. The intent, starred by Sandra Bullock, plays a cold-hearted, detached career woman with sociopathic tendencies. This sends the message that a tendinous woman sacrifices a healthy relationship, family, and her sanity to be successful.In the story Judith, she had to kill Holofernes to save her town, requiring her to step out of feminism to do that. Her sanity was diminished, but she completed the task of saving her people. For young girls that dream to have a great career and a loving family, this is not the message that they need to hear. Why is it that men can get a position of power because of their gender without sacrifices, but women have to do so much to receive respect? In todays society, women are not given the proper respect that they deserve.They are constantly perceived as weak, and always judged by their appearance, not their mind. Wife of Bat h is only judged by her beauty, and when it comes to something that requires dominance, the man is always required to handle the situation. People have to realize that women should not be mistreated before you actually take time to learn about them. Even though men are still perceived as the dominant sex, women are starting to gain respect in our society. With time and consideration, I believe that females will receive the respect that they deserve in America.Works Cited Page Bal, M 1995. Head-Hunting Judith on the Cutting Edge of Knowledge in Brenner. 1995 253-285. Witcombe, Christopher. Eve and Woman. Eve and the Identity of Women. copyright 2000. Bloom, Harold, ed. Geoffrey Chaucer. New York Chelsea, 1985. Print. Wilkinson, Michelle. Helium Portrayal of Women in Society. 2009. www. helium. com/items/1339068-portrayal-of-women-in-society Bressler, Charles E. Literary Criticism An Introduction to Theory and Practice. Fifth Edition, 2010. print by Prentice Hall. Pgs. 1-335. You ng, Adena. Negative Portrayal of Women The Depiction of Women in Todays Society. 21st century. http//library. thinkquest. org/21298/ caput&Body/Portrayl. html Kilbourne, Jean. Introduction to Media Studies, Portrayal of Women in Society. Hanson, Public Relations Chapter 12. Published 2010. Greenblatt, Stephan. Norton Anthology of English Literature. Wife of Bath. 2009. Blake, Johnathon. Struggle for Female Equality in The Wife of Baths Prologue. Luminarium Anthology of English Literature. N. p. , n. d. Web 7 http//www. luminarium. org/medlit/jblake. htm.

Holden’s depression by J.D Salinger Essay

According to Psychiatric News the feeling rate of a normal 16 year old is 11.5%. Holden Caulfield was apart of that 11.5% because he is disconnected with his family, is sotenness heavily and is trying to experience sexual relations with older women. In Catcher in the Rye, J.D Salinger uses Holdens interactions with his family, alcoholic beverage and sexuality to demonstrate his low gear.This story describes that with Holdens brother, Allie passing away it makes his depression rate go higher but lowers as he lambasts to him. I felt so cast down, you cant even imagine. What I did, I started verbalizeing, sort of out loud to Allie,(98) said Holden. This shows that whenever Holden would feel down and depressed that the only person to go to was his brother, Allie. This was a way of comfort for Holden throughout the story. There are more incidents when Holden felt depressed and moreover talked to his dead brother, Allie, which is Salingers way to demonstrate his depression.Alcohol demonstrates Holdens depression also. There isnt any nightclub in the world you can sit in for a long time unless you can at least procure some liquor and get drunk of unless youre with some girl that really knocks you out, said Holden which describes that with the word usage of at least buy some liquor and get drunk meant that for him to have a good time he would withdraw to be drunk to have fun. Also, the words unless youre with some girl that really knocks you out explains that non just being drunk at a nightclub would make him enjoy himself but just having psyche to talk to would also help to get rid of the loneliness. Being alone and needing someone to talk to, links back to Holdens depression issues.Lastly, Holden is mostly saddened by his sexual relationships with older women. Holdens repeat dont you feel like talking for a while(124) , lets the reader know that he is scared and doesnt really want to have sex with Sunny and just needed someone to talk to. Holden wanted to keep the conversation going but could not because Sunny was a maltreat and was only there for the money, not for conversation. The words dont you feel like shows that Holden is just inquire questions, trying to prevent Sunny from doing her job or ignoring the real reason she was there. This shows that Holden only asked Maurice to send up a girl for him so he would have someone to talk to since he could not talk to his mom about his problems since she wasnt around. As a result, he tries to connect with other older women instead. Salinger uses Holdens attraction to older women to demonstrate the extent of his depression and need to have someone to give a listening ear.Catcher in the Rye demonstrates Holdens depression by J.D Salingers usage of his family, alcohol and sexuality. These quotes all show that his use of alcohol, sexual relationships and the lack of family all contributed to Holdens depression. His is one of the many juvenile depression cases that make up the 11.5% of the nations depression rate.

Muslim Article

The New York Times article Congressman Criticizes alternative of Muslim (Swarns 2006) reported on the criticism made by Virginias republican Congressman Virgil H. Goode Jr. on the recent election of manganese Representative Keith Ellison. According to Rep. Goode Jr., the election of Keith, a Democrat and the first-ever Muslim to sit in the joined States Congress, is a grave threat to conventional American determine. Goodes warning, contained in a letter addressed to his Virginia constituents dated Dec. 5, 2006, asked Americans to vex up or face the likelihood of more Muslim elected officials that would demand use of the ledger.He also called for the adoption of stringent immigration policies as a step towards the preservation both of this countrys beliefs and values and resources. Ellison, a former criminal lawyer and a convert to Islam, has figurened to use the Muslim word of honor in January during his private swearing-in. Goodes comments elicited criticisms of bigotry and in tolerance from some Democrats in Congress and from Muslim Americans as they pointed out that the official swearing in of officials, in contrast to private swearing in, do non use religious texts. For his part, Ellison pointed out that he is no immigrant, grammatical construction that hes an African-American whose roots goes back to 1742. He also said he is a politician and not a religious scholar such that Goode has nothing to fear.This article of the New York Times gave a rather fair coverage as it observed the journalistic standard of presenting both sides of an issue. The article gave space to both Goodes and Ellisons statements and counter-statements, attempting to do so from an clinical viewpoint. As for the issue of Islam or being Muslim depicted by the story itself, in that respect argon obviously two conflicting sides, two opposing viewpoints. The side of Rep. Goode adopts the position that Islam in the country, or at least(prenominal) the practices of Islam (as the us e of Koran, kind of of the Christian Bible in swearing-in), poses a considerable threat to traditional American culture. He even insinuated that Muslims, along with other immigrants, are a burden to the United States. On the other, the coverage of Ellison and his sympathizers show that Muslim Americans, who could be good citizens, are welcome in this country.U.S. Congressman Criticizes Election of Muslim By RACHEL L. SWARNSPublished December 21, 2006WASHINGTON, Dec. 20 In a letter sent to hundreds of voters this month, Representative Virgil H. Goode Jr., Republican of Virginia, warned that the recent election of the first Muslim to Congress posed a serious threat to the commonwealths traditional values.Skip to next paragraphRepresentative Virgil H. Goode Jr., left, said Keith Ellisons finale to use a Koran in a private swearing in for the dramatic art of Representatives was a mistake.Mr. Goode was referring to Keith Ellison, the Minnesota Democrat and criminal defense force la wyer who converted to Islam as a college student and was elected to the House in November. Mr. Ellisons plan to use the Koran during his private swearing-in ceremony in January had outraged some Virginia voters, prompting Mr. Goode to issue a written response to them, a spokesman for Mr. Goode said.In his letter, which was dated Dec. 5, Mr. Goode said that Americans needed to wake up or else at that place would likely be many more Muslims elected to office and demanding the use of the Koran.I fear that in the next century we will have many more Muslims in the United States if we do not adopt the strict immigration policies that I believe are necessary to preserve the values and beliefs traditional to the United States of America and to prevent our resources from being swamped, said Mr. Goode, who vowed to use the Bible when taking his own denunciation of office.Mr. Goode declined Wednesday to comment on his letter, which quickly stirred a furor among some Congressional Democrats a nd Muslim Americans, who accuse him of bigotry and intolerance.They noted that the Constitution specifically bars any religious screening of members of Congress and that the real(a) swearing in of those lawmakers occurs without any religious texts. The use of the Bible or Koran occurs only in private ceremonial events that take place after lawmakers have officially sworn to uphold the Constitution.Mr. Ellison dismiss Mr. Goodes comments, saying they seemed ill informed close his personal origins as well as about Constitutional protections of religious freedom. Im not an immigrant, added Mr. Ellison, who traces his American ancestors back to 1742. Im an African-American.Since the November election, Mr. Ellison said, he has received hostile phone calls and e-mail pass ons along with some death threats. But in an converse on Wednesday, he emphasized that members of Congress and ordinary citizens had been overwhelmingly supportive and said he was way on setting up his Congressiona l office, getting phone lines hooked up and staff members hired, not on negative comments.Im not a religious scholar, Im a politician, and I do what politicians do, which is hopefully pass legislation to help the nation, said Mr. Ellison, who said he plotted to focus on secular issues like increasing the federal minimum wage and getting wellness insurance for the uninsured.Im looking forward to making friends with Representative Goode, or at least getting to know him, Mr. Ellison said, speaking by telephone from Minneapolis. I want to let him know that theres nothing to fear. The fact that there are many different faiths, many different colours and many different cultures in America is a great strength.In Washington, Brendan Daly, a spokesman for the incoming House speaker, Nancy Pelosi of California, called Mr. Goodes letter offensive. Corey Saylor, legislative director for the Council on American- Moslem Relations, criticized what he described as Mr. Goodes message of intolerance .Representative Bill Pascrell Jr., Democrat of New Jersey, urged Mr. Goode to reach out to Muslims in Virginia and learn to dispel misconceptions instead of promoting them.Keith Ellison serves as a great example of Muslim Americans in our nation, and he does not have to act to you, to me or anyone else in regards to questions about his faith, said Mr. Pascrell, whose district includes many Arab-Americans.The fracas over Mr. Ellisons decision to use the Koran during his personal swearing-in ceremony began last month when Dennis Prager, a conservative columnist and radiocommunication host, condemned the decision as one that would undermine American civilization.Ellisons doing so will embolden Islamic extremists and make new ones, as Islamists, rightly or wrongly, see the first sign of the realization of their greatest goal the Islamicization of America, said Mr. Prager, who said the Bible was the only relevant religious text in the United States.If you are incapable of taking an oa th on that book, dont serve in Congress, Mr. Prager said.In his letter, Mr. Goode echoed that view, saying that he did not subscribe to using the Koran in any way. He also called for stop illegal immigration and reducing legal immigration.Linwood Duncan, a spokesman for Mr. Goode, said the Virginia lawmaker had no intention of plump for down, despite the furor.He stands by the letter, Mr. Duncan said. He has no intention of apologizing.

Corrective and Preventive Action Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

strict and Preventive Action - Assignment ExampleThis discussion highlights thatsince correction demands for frequent follow-ups, experts find it tire approximately to follow through a correction plan. Hence, a prevention plan allows technologists to implement process and system analysis. Such a strategy helps technologists build in safeguards that would minimize the potential occurrence of nonconformity. For instance, experts can utilize a ill luck mode and effects analysis to figure out some risks and possible deficiencies. Again, prevention provides opportunities to set some priorities for system improvement and reduce costs. Defect prevention, characterized with earlier detection, makes it cheaper to rectify an identified defect.This study discusses that a restorative plan process helps to identify and document the real source of the nonconformity. Throughout the process, technologists can scan the substantial system to ascertain no other identical nonconformity could occur. Although tedious, the correction process makes system designers to spend a penny thorough follow-up that would limit the reoccurrence of any defect. The technologists may take precise steps as per the hard knocks of the damage by downgrading the product, recalling the product, or notifying the prospective client.Currently, there exist several prevention techniques used by specialists in technology management. For example, specialists can install an alarm to provide warnings whenever a process drifts into nonconformity. In this scenario, statistical process control (SPC) charts would act as precise alarms.

Importance of organisational Values Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Importance of organisational determine - Essay ExampleThe entire above are imperative for effectiveness in both one-on-one and the National health Service organisations. I will discuss all these in depth to examine their usefulness. The effectiveness concept is considered as one of the reform bills objectives such as tariff alternatives needed for long-term, non-elective and heterogeneous care. Pooled or delegated budgets, pushed payments and capitalized funds are some of these alternatives. Any mechanism of payment that is adopted needs to leaven financial rewards. Secondly, system leadership is also essential at a regional level, which should be facilitated by clinically led multi-professional cabinets working together with the NHS commissioning board. Being appointed as the new conductor of the patients care department, my report will not only be based on the above, but also on timber service that can sustain patient care in line with the above objectives of my care organi zation, to that proposed in the vision of the new health and care reform bill. Health and social care needs should be done together in determine to ensure community health issues are addressed, such as the needs of unregistered patients and health inequalities. G.P commissioning boundaries should as removed as possible, be aligned to the local authority boundaries to support the above. In addition to support clinical integration and patient-focused care, anyone providing or commissioning NHS Care should share germane(predicate) information with patients. The reforms should also allow the ontogenesis of new approaches such as integrated care partnership. Under this approach, the commissioning function is slip between a strategic commissioner and budget- holding, not-for-profit integrated care partnerships. These integrated care partnerships might include GPS and a relevant health and social care specialist. Organizational performance Organizational performance is essential in or der to deliver quality service that is value for money, (which depends on many factors). There are internal factors and away factors to be considered. Internal factors are organizational culture, performance management, staffing level and finance. External factors that can affect quality service could be cuts, recession and commissioning. Being the new manager, I would propose greater performance requirements and accountability, which are found in every jurisdiction. In certain provinces in Canada for example, regional health systems are require to gather and analyze similar metrics and report them to the provincial government and to the public on a regular basis. In England, the Healthcare Commission monitors standards and efficiency, and publishes performance ratings for indicators such as wait times (Bradford & Burke, 2005). everyplace the last ten years, the NHS has made a lot of progress in delivering cancer services. Since 2007, we have seen improvements on the number of si tuations patients being treated as day cases. A massive sum up in resources has contributed to these improvements. It was through clear leadership and strong performance management that led us to these achievements. In July 2010, NHS white paper on equity and excellence proposed putting patients at the heart of everything the NHS does, and focusing on continuous improvement of the critical things in healthcare. However,

How do humans interfere with biogeochemical cycles Essay

How do humans interfere with biogeochemical cycles - Essay ExampleThis north therefore travels to animals and humans when the plants are eaten, and is excreted as urine, which contains ammonia. Ammonia is poisonous, but autotrophic or nitrifying bacteria have the magnate to oxidize it into nitrites and nitrates, which is the form of nitrogen that is most usable for plant metabolism.(CSuros, 199961). Similarly denitrifying bacteria have the big businessman to reduce nitrates to nitrous oxide and nitrogen, which can then be released back into the atmosphere.All of the above activities disturb the intrinsic balance of nitrogen in the atmosphere and present within the soil. Human beings have interfered with the natural kick upstairs of the nitrogen cycle by dumping large amounts of untreated sewage into water bodies, which when coupled with the urban runoff has produced an overload of nitrogen in aquatic systems. The net result of this excessive nitrogen in water is eutrophication, or the excessive growth of algae that in turn draw out on the whole the atomic number 8 in the water, so that other forms of marine life, such as fish, are unable to survive. (www.library.thinkquest.org). This withal upsets the delicate, natural ecological balance of nitrogen that is maintained through the nitrogen cycle, which generally ensures the amount of nitrogen in the atmosphere at about 79%. When eutrophication persists, then it produces a phenomenon referred to as the red tide, wherein the deprivation of oxygen in the water ca stifle and kill off any forms of life in the water.Atmospheric nitrogen is used by plants and the nitrogen excreted through the urine of plants and animals is fixed back into nitrates and nitrites use the nitrifying bacteria. But when excessive nitrogen is released through the dumping of too much sewage, it complicates issues by reducing the oxygen levels and thereby disturbing the balance of atmospheric gases as well. Since oxygen is necessary for living beings to survive and the fate of atmospheric oxygen needs to be maintained in order to